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OUR BACKYARD

TURRAMURRA, KU-RING –GAI AREA, SYDNEY, AUSTRALIA

By Angus M Robinson – President Rotary E-Club One

 

My wife and I (of a generation known as the ageing ‘baby boomers’) live in Turramurra, an Aboriginal word meaning ‘big hill’, in the upper North Shore suburb of Sydney, some 20 kilometers (12.4 miles) north of the main city area. Early settlers referred to the area as Eastern Road until the name Turramurra was adopted when the railway station was built in 1890.

 


Robinson family home Turramurra
Our ‘quarter acre’ corner block is located on the northwest side of a gentle plateau, some 170 meters above sea level, which drains into Lovers Jump Creek, a minor tributary which eventually feeds into Cowan Water, and then into the Hawkesbury River. Underlain by clayey beds of the Wianamatta Shale Formation, prior to urban development, the land was part of the dry sclerophyll forest dominated by type eucalypts - blackbutts, Sydney blue gums and grey ironbarks, common to the higher parts of Ku-ring-gai. Turramurra generally receives the highest average annual rainfall in the Sydney metropolitan area.

 

The original land grant was subdivided probably around 1910 and the current residence (then a two bedroom double-brick cottage) was constructed in the early 1930s just after the construction of the Sydney Harbour Bridge which connected Sydney’s North Shore with the city of Sydney. The outdoor area contained a single garage in the south-east back corner, a brick outdoor toilet block, a rotary clothes line, several planted (and still surviving) exotic trees including jacarandah, gordonia, persimmon, mandarin, a climbing rose, a large conifer, a flowering crab apple, a number of camelias and magnolias as well as a range of azaleas and rose bushes.

 


Robinson family home
Turramurra
The area now designated as the ‘backyard’ was otherwise well grassed with no garden beds. Likewise, the adjacent nature strip had a good grass cover around four large eucalypts. The yard was well exposed to sunlight which prompted a copious crop of persimmons each year. It is suspected that the backyard remained largely unchanged over its first 50 years of existence.

 

Our family took possession of the property in March 1982. The backyard became the playground for a five-year old son and soon saw the grounds become the location of a cricket pitch, a sand pit and the erection of a ‘cubby house’ in the southwest corner. As our son grew up and his interests moved ‘out of the backyard’, the area progressively evolved into a garden environment. In 1990, a third bedroom, family room and deck was added to the house; in 1993, the property was re-fenced; in 1998, a new garage, driveway and pathways were added. Wood fires were discontinued in the late 1980s and stockpiling of firewood in the backyard soon became a relic of the past.

 

Substantial plantings have occurred in the property over the past 26 years; the pre-existing trees have been joined by a norfolk island pine (stunted through the reduced sunlight caused by the growth of a eucalypt forest on the nature strip), macademia, chinese elm, another conifer, a rainforest native, tea tree, a local eucalypt, a range of pittosporums, hakea, a silky oak, loquat, a golden robinia, camelias, and various palms; numerous garden beds contain a wide range of exotic and native shrubs, orchids, palms, staghorns, flowering plants and ground covers.

 

The growth of the trees within the nature strip on the longer side of the corner block has not only provided welcome shade from the hot western sun, but has created a whole new ‘forest ecosystem’. The forest strip contains a large number of eucalypt type species to the area, acacias, pittosporums, and a silky oak. The frontage nature strip features a gordonia, acacias, two cheese trees and several blueberry ashes.

 

Robinson family home Turramurra

Bird life resident in our backyard have included a large family of Australian mynahs and several currawongs with frequent visitors which have included magpies, rainbow lorikeets, top-notch pigeons, white cockatoos, butcher birds, kookaburras, eastern rosellas, king parrots, and an infrequent mopoke (Australian owl). Up until about 10 years ago, birds were fed daily; however this practice was stopped and now birds rely purely on the existing trees when in flower, notably the camelias, gordonia, banksia and the conifers (for the cockatoos and parrots). However, the Australian mynahs are regularly serviced with fresh water and enjoy their daily swim in the installed bird baths.

 

Both brush-tailed and ring-tailed possums have frequented the property, and during the period that the persimmons were in season, regular visitations from flying foxes were commonplace. The occasional native rat and frogs, and possibly bandicoots have been noted over the years. The property is home to a blue-tongued lizard family and a myriad of skinks and a huge range of spiders and insects. For five years, the back yard was home to three large beehives (the subject of this hobbyist apiarist), which ensured that the surrounding flowers and flowering gums were abuzz with life!

 

Insecticides and fungicides have never been used in the garden. Nor has pests ever been a problem for the roses, azaleas and other plants that are commonly prone to attack. It is considered that a diversified ecosystem comprising well over 100 species of plants has been a major factor in ensuring environmental balance and stability. From a garden design viewpoint, the natural attributes of the environment rather than following a deliberate design policy has driven the evolution of the garden.

 

Our backyard has rarely been considered a site for casual entertainment – few parties and no thought of a dreaded swimming pool. However, our beloved back yard offers enormous value to our family – it provides a real connection with the natural environment.

 

Whilst it requires much attention to maintain, its beauty and sereneness generates much satisfaction for us both. In our view, its outstanding environmental value well exceeds the monetary gain of, for example, converting the backyard to a ‘dual occupancy’ (now so common practice in the general area as a consequence of the pressures of urban development), and risking losing its considerable natural amenity.

 

As to the future, as we move into retirement years, if we had decided to stay, it is likely that more time would have been devoted into developing further the gardens, including the creation of a vegetable garden – reminiscent of no doubt what was in place in the backyard during its early years. As we ‘empty nesters’ have now decided to ‘move on’, it would be our hope that the new owners would retain and indeed improve on what we have created over the period of a happy and fulfilling generation, in a place we called ‘our home in Turramurra’.

 

Editor’s note: After 26 years of residing in a beautiful suburban area in Sydney, Australia, current President of Rotary eClub One of District 5450, Angus M Robinson, has been reflecting on his family’s imminent move to a new home to accommodate a different life-style on retirement. The backyard of his current home was one of 18 properties, in the North Shore area, studied from a total Australian Research Council funded survey of 265 backyards selected in Sydney and Wollongong (in the Australian State of New South Wales) and Alice Springs (in the Northern Territory) undertaken by researchers Professor Lesley Head and Pat Muir from the School of Earth and Environmental Sciences at the University of Wollongong. The study was published by the University of Wollongong Press in 2007.

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